Ancient city of Priene in western Türkiye advances bid for UNESCO World Heritage status

Turkey

Aydin municipality and Ministry of Culture and Tourism coordinate efforts to move site from Tentative List to permanent recognition

The ancient Ionian city of Priene, which has been on UNESCO’s Tentative World Heritage List since 2018, has formally begun the process of seeking permanent inscription.

Historical significance

Priene was one of the 12 ancient Ionian cities and is closely associated with figures such as the sixth-century philosopher Bias and the architect Pytheos (Pythius) of the fourth century BC. The city also has historic links to Alexander the Great, who once set foot in its streets.

Mayor Mustafa Iberya Arikan described Priene as “a shared cultural heritage for all humanity,” calling it both a historical responsibility and a unique legacy to be preserved for the future.

Steps toward UNESCO inclusion

According to Mine Asci, Priene’s site manager and an architect, significant preparatory steps have already been completed. These include determining site boundaries, establishing a site management office, and appointing advisory boards.

She noted that permanent inscription would require a minimum 10-year action plan covering both the site and its surroundings. The plan must include funding strategies, international collaboration, and local awareness programmes.

Meeting UNESCO’s criteria

Asci underlined that Priene qualifies through its distinguished Hellenistic architecture, its well-preserved urban layout, and its association with influential historical figures. Türkiye currently has 22 sites on the permanent UNESCO list and 79 on the Tentative List.

“Inclusion on the permanent list would ensure scientific preservation, boost international recognition, attract more visitors, support the local economy, and provide access to global funding and expertise,” she said.

Stakeholder consultations

To support the nomination process, three days of consultation meetings are being held in Soke district, where Priene is located. Stakeholders are invited to provide feedback and recommendations to shape the city’s long-term preservation and management strategy.